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 Trust Land: A Land Legacy for the American West  Lincoln Institute of Land Policy
 About State Trust Land  State by State  Challenges & Opportunities  Publications

   About Trust Land
   The History of Trust Land Grants
   Trusts and Trust Responsibility
   The State Trust Doctrine

About State Trust Land

Congress granted state trust lands to newly organized states that entered the Union to support essential public institutions. While many state trust lands have passed into private ownership, the remaining 46 million acres, primarily concentrated in nine Western states, represent a significant part of the Western landscape. Unlike other public lands, most state trust lands are held in trust for designated beneficiaries, principally public schools. State trust managers lease and sell these lands for a diverse range of uses to meet their fiduciary responsibility – generating revenue for the designated beneficiaries, today and for future generations. Proceeds are distributed into a state’s permanent fund and used for many purposes, from guaranteeing school loans to paying teachers’ salaries.

The Trust Lands in the American West report provides a detailed exploration of the historical background and legal framework of state trust lands.

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