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New Mexico Trust Land


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New Mexico State Land Office
310 Old Santa Fe Trail
Santa Fe, NM 87501

505-827-5760

Patrick H. Lyons, Commissioner of Public Lands
Of Interest
State Resources
Current Land Holdings 8.9 million surface acres; 13 million subsurface acres (68 percent of original land grant of 13 million acres)
Uses grazing, mining of oil, gas, coal, and minerals, and commercial leases and development
Primary Revenue Source oil and gas revenues and royalties
Trust Requirements Lands are held in trust pursuant to the state enabling act and state constitution. New Mexico has one of the most restrictive trust management requirements: trust lands and their natural products may be sold only to the “highest and best bidder at public auction;” all lands and leases must be appraised at their “true value” before being offered; and lands cannot be disposed for less than the appraised value. Lands are managed by the New Mexico State Land Office under the direction of a commissioner of public lands who is elected by the citizens of the state and is advised by a State Land Trusts Advisory Board, composed of seven stakeholders appointed by the commissioner with the advice and consent of the Senate.
Beneficiaries
  • common schools
  • legislative, executive, and judicial public buildings
  • penitentiaries
  • insane asylums
  • schools and asylums for the deaf, dumb, and blind
  • miners’ hospitals
  • normal schools
  • charitable, penal, and reformatory institutions
  • agricultural and mechanical colleges
  • a school of mines
  • military institutes
  • county bond payment (once repaid, grant is passed to common schools trust)